Azerbaijan Formula 1 race start — Baku City Circuit with Flame Towers
🏆 Azerbaijan Formula 1·2012–2026 · Complete History·9 Grand Prix Races·Red Bull: 5 Wins·57% Safety Car Rate·Next Race: Sep 26, 2026·🏆 Azerbaijan Formula 1·2012–2026 · Complete History·9 Grand Prix Races·Red Bull: 5 Wins·57% Safety Car Rate·Next Race: Sep 26, 2026·
History · 2012–2026 · Complete Record

AZERBAIJAN
FORMULA 1

From a speculative street race in 2012 to one of Formula 1's most chaotic and beloved venues. The complete story of how Baku became a permanent fixture on the world's greatest motorsport stage.

F1 Races Held
9
Red Bull Wins
5
Safety Car Rate
57%
Contract Until
2030
Year by Year

THE FULL TIMELINE

2012The AuditionBaku City Challenge

A non-championship street race proved Baku's walls and boulevards could handle motorsport. Bernie Ecclestone takes notice.

2013FIA GT SeriesBaku hosts the finale

The FIA GT World Championship finale is held in Baku. Ecclestone begins serious negotiations with the Azerbaijani government.

2014The DealApril: Contract signed

A five-year binding contract between Formula 1 and Azerbaijan is signed. Hermann Tilke begins designing the street circuit. First images released in October.

2016Formula 1 ArrivesEuropean Grand Prix — June 19

The debut F1 race in Azerbaijan. Nico Rosberg wins from pole. Bottas hits 378 km/h in qualifying — an all-time F1 speed record. Hamilton crashes in the castle section. The last European GP in F1 history.

2017Azerbaijan GP BornNew name, pure chaos

The race is renamed the Azerbaijan Grand Prix. Daniel Ricciardo wins after three safety car periods and a red flag. Sebastian Vettel collides with Hamilton under the safety car — one of F1's most controversial moments.

2018First-Lap CarnageSafety car on lap 1

Ocon and Sirotkin collide on the opening lap, triggering an immediate safety car. Lewis Hamilton benefits from the chaos to win. A late restart sees Vettel spin away a strong result.

2019Leclerc's Castle Wall"I am stupid"

Leclerc clips the castle wall in Q3, shouting "I am stupid" over team radio. Bottas wins — and sets the still-standing lap record of 1:43.009. Robert Kubica also crashes in qualifying.

2020Race CancelledCOVID-19

The Azerbaijan Grand Prix is cancelled due to the global COVID-19 pandemic. The only year Baku goes without a race.

2021The Tyre DisasterTwo Pirelli failures in one race

Lance Stroll's left-rear tyre explodes at 300+ km/h. Then Verstappen, leading by a huge margin on lap 46, suffers an identical blowout. Red flag. Pérez wins. One of the most dramatic races in modern F1 history.

2022Verstappen DominantWire-to-wire win

Verstappen leads from pole and wins without drama — a rarity in Baku. Pérez and Sainz complete the podium.

2023Checo's CityPérez wins again

Pérez takes his second Baku victory, cementing the circuit as his favourite. Nyck de Vries hits a wall and stops, triggering a safety car that disrupts Verstappen's strategy.

2024McLaren BreakthroughPiastri wins

Oscar Piastri takes McLaren's first Baku win. A late-race collision between Sainz and Pérez creates a "war zone" of debris on track. The race ends under Virtual Safety Car.

2025Qualifying Record6 Red Flags — F1 history

Qualifying sets an all-time F1 record with 6 red flags. Piastri, Leclerc, Hülkenberg, Gasly, Colapinto and Albon all crash. Verstappen then wins the race from pole, leading every lap.

Dramatic F1 incident at Baku City Circuit — safety car and sparks
Why Baku is Unmissable

THE DRAMA
NEVER STOPS

A 57% safety car probability. Tyre explosions at 300+ km/h. Six qualifying red flags in one session. Cars embedded in ancient stone walls. Baku doesn't just host Formula 1 — it breaks it.

2021
Verstappen tyre blowout, lap 46
2019
"I am stupid" — Leclerc, T8
2025
6 red flags in qualifying (F1 record)
2017
Vettel hits Hamilton under SC
2016–2025

ALL WINNERS

Year
Driver
Team
2016
🇩🇪
Nico Rosberg
Mercedes
2017
🇦🇺
Daniel Ricciardo
Red Bull
2018
🇬🇧
Lewis Hamilton
Mercedes
2019
🇫🇮
⭐ Valtteri Bottas
Mercedes
2020
🦠
Cancelled
2021
🇲🇽
⭐ Sergio Pérez
Red Bull
2022
🇳🇱
Max Verstappen
Red Bull
2023
🇲🇽
Sergio Pérez
Red Bull
2024
🇦🇺
Oscar Piastri
McLaren
2025
🇳🇱
Max Verstappen
Red Bull

Constructor Record

Red Bull5 wins
Mercedes3 wins
McLaren1 wins

Driver Record

Max Verstappen
Red Bull · 2022, 2025
🏆
🏆
Sergio Pérez
Red Bull · 2021, 2023
🏆
🏆
Valtteri Bottas
Mercedes · 2019
🏆
Lewis Hamilton
Mercedes · 2018
🏆
Daniel Ricciardo
Red Bull · 2017
🏆
Nico Rosberg
Mercedes · 2016
🏆
Oscar Piastri
McLaren · 2024
🏆

Circuit Record

Lap Record1:43.009 · Leclerc 2019
Top Speed378 km/h · Bottas 2016
ContractUntil 2030
SC Rate57% (%43 VSC)

FAQ SYSTEM

HISTORY // v2025

When did Formula 1 first race in Azerbaijan?

+

Formula 1 first raced in Azerbaijan in June 2016, with the inaugural European Grand Prix at the Baku City Circuit. The event was renamed the Azerbaijan Grand Prix from 2017 onwards. Prior to 2016, Baku hosted the non-championship Baku City Challenge (2012) and the FIA GT Series finale (2013), which served as a showcase for the city's motorsport potential.

Which team has won the most at the Azerbaijan Grand Prix?

+

Red Bull Racing has the most wins at the Azerbaijan Grand Prix, with 5 victories across the 9 races held (2016–2025). Max Verstappen and Sergio Pérez each have 2 wins, and Daniel Ricciardo won the inaugural 2017 Azerbaijan GP.

Why is the Azerbaijan Grand Prix famous for drama?

+

The Baku City Circuit has a 57% safety car probability — one of the highest in F1. Notable moments include Verstappen's lap-46 tyre blowout while leading in 2021, Leclerc crashing in the castle section with "I am stupid" on team radio in 2019, and 2025 qualifying setting an F1 record of 6 red flags in a single session.

Is the Azerbaijan Grand Prix staying on the F1 calendar?

+

Yes. The Baku City Circuit has a confirmed contract to host Formula 1 until at least 2030. The 2026 race is scheduled for September 24–26.

Next Chapter · September 26, 2026

Be There for
History

Every year Baku writes a new chapter. Make 2026 yours.

Azerbaijan Formula 1 — Complete History, Winners & Grand Prix Guide | BakuTrip